2003 - World Leisure's Volunteerism Commission

Robert A. Stebbins

Research to Practice article from e-Volunteerism, Vol.III, Issue 3, Apr-June 2003, 8 pages.

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This article describes the work of World Leisure, an international organization devoted to the scientific study and promotion of leisure, and its Volunteerism Commission.

...it is relatively rare both in the study of leisure and in the study of voluntarism and citizen participation to find these two concepts discussed together. In the first field, possibly because volunteering is seen "as somewhat more lofty than . . . the fun and frivolity often associated with leisure" (Henderson, 1984, p. 58), volunteers have for the most part been ignored as subjects of research. Researchers in the second field typically look on volunteers as unpaid helpers, as people filling a distinct, contributory role in modern society and, more particularly, in certain kinds of organizations. Whether this role is work or leisure or something else seldom stirs much interest. Thus, whether it is leisure studies specialists looking at volunteering or voluntary action specialists looking at leisure, the result has been much the same: neither field has been inclined to view its own subject matter through the eyes of the other.

It was in light of this situation that World Leisure (formerly World Leisure and Recreation Association) founded in 1997 and formally approved in 2000 its Volunteerism Commission. This Commission is animated by two main objectives. They are to organize and encourage research in all countries on all aspects of volunteering that relate to leisure and, to the extent they are deemed useful there, to disseminate to the applied sector the world over relevant research findings in this area. The applied sector consists of individual volunteers, their "employers" (those who engage them), and various nonprofit agencies and organizations. An important assumption here, which springs from the leisure perspective, is that volunteering is, among other things, primarily creative, society-building activity, which nevertheless loses this quality when, as a money-saving strategy, it is foisted on altruistic citizens by agents of the public or private sector.

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