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Paradis, L.F., B. Miller, and V.M. Runnion, "Volunteer
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Paradis, Lenora and Wayne Usui, "Hospice Volunteers:
The Impact of Personality Characteristics on Retention and
Job Performance," The Hospice Journal, Spring
1987.
Park, Jane Mallory, "The Fourth R: A Case for Releasing
Volunteers," Journal of Volunteer Administration,
Spring 1984.
Park, Jane Mallory, Meaning Well is Not Enough: Perspectives
on Volunteering, (South Plainfield, NJ: Groupwork Today)
1983.
Parker, Michael and Bernie Newman, "Volunteerism and
Social Work Educators: Findings from a National Survey,"
Journal of Social Work Education, Fall 1989.
Parks, Martha, "Young Volunteers in Action: A High School
Community Service Education and Placement Model, Journal
of Volunteer Administration, Winter 1988/89.
Parkum, Kurt, "Instrumental and Expressive Dimensions
of the Impact of Volunteers on Hospital Patients," Journal
of Voluntary Action Research, April-September 1985.
Parrot, Leslie, Motivating Volunteers in the Local Church
(Kansas City: Beacon Hill Press) 1991.
Parson, Vicki, Developing and Managing a Nursing Home
Volunteer Program (LaGrange: M and H Publishing Company)
1991.
Parsonnet, Lissa and Lois Weinstein, "A Volunteer Program
for Helping Families in a Critical Care Unit," Health
and Social Work, Winter 1987.
Patterson, John, Charles Tremper and Pam Rypkema, Staff
Screening Tool Kit: Keeping the Bad Apples Out of Your Organization
(Washington, DC: Nonprofit Risk Management Center) 1994.
Patton, Joanne, "Encouraging and Mentoring the Executive
Volunteer," Journal of Volunteer Administration,
Spring 1987.
Peach, E. Brian and Kenneth Murrell, "Reward and Recognition
Systems for Volunteers," in Tracy Connors, ed., The
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Sons) 1995.
Pearce, Jone, "Apathy or Self Interest? The Volunteers
Avoidance of Leadership Roles," Journal of Voluntary
Action Research, Vol 9, 1980.
Pearce, Jone, "Comparing Volunteers and Employees in
a Test of Etzionis Compliance Typology," Journal
of Voluntary Action Research, Vol 12(1) 1983.
Pearce, Jone, "Insufficient Justification and Volunteer
Motivation," in L. Moore, Motivating Volunteers
(Vancouver: Voluntary Action Resource Center) 1985.
Pearce, Jone, "Job Attitude and Motivation Differences
between Volunteers and Employees from Comparable Organizations,"
Journal of Applied Psychology 1983 (4).
Pearce, Jone, "Labor that is Worth Nothing: The Paradox
of Volunteers," in M. Moyer, Managing Voluntary Organizations
(Toronto: York University) 1983.
Pearce, Jone, "Leading and Following Volunteers: Implications
for a Changing Society, " Journal of Applied Behavioral
Science, 1982 (3).
Pearce, Jone, "Making Sense of Volunteer Motivation,"
in R. M. Steers and L.W. Porters, Motivation and Work Behavior
(New York: McGraw-Hill) 1987.
Pearce, Jone, "Managing Volunteers: The Role of Ambiguity
in Volunteer Motivation," in R.D. Herman, Politics,
Public Policy and the Voluntary Sector (Kansas
City: University of Missouri-Kansas City) 1987.
Pearce, Jone, The Organizational Behavior of Unpaid Workers
(New York: Routleadge, Chapman & Hall) 1993.
Pearson, Henry, "Interviewing Volunteer Applicants for
Skills," Voluntary Action Leadership, Summer 1986.
Perkins, Kenneth and Carole Metz, "Note on Commitment
and Community among Volunteer Firefighters," Sociological
Inquiry, Winter 1988.
Perkins, Kenneth, "Recruiting Tips: Taking Notes from
the Grassroots," Voluntary Action Leadership,
Winter 1988/89.
Perkins, Kenneth, "Volunteer Fire and Rescue Corporations:
Structure, Process, and Survival," Nonprofit and Voluntary
Sector Quarterly, Winter 1990.
Perkins, Kenneth, "Volunteer Firefighters in the United
States: A Descriptive Study," Nonprofit and Voluntary
Sector Quarterly, Vol 18(3) 1989.
Perkinson, Margaret, "Maximizing the Personal Efficacy
in Older Adults: The Empowerment of Volunteers in a Multipurpose
Senior Center," Physical and Occupational Therapy
in Geriatrics, Vol 10(3) 1992.
Perlmutter, Felice, "The Professionalization of Volunteer
Administration," Journal of Voluntary Action Research,
Vol 11(2/3) 1982.
Perlmutter, Felice, and Ram Cnaan, "Challenging Human
Service Organizations to Redefine Volunteer Roles," Administration
in Social Work, Vol 17(4), 1993.
Peters, Candace, "Research in the Field of Volunteers
in Courts and Corrections: What Exists and What is Needed,"
Journal of Voluntary Action Research, Vol 2(3)
1973.
Peters, Dorothy, "Companionship Therapy by Volunteers,"
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 17(2),
1969.
Peters, Joy, "Individuals with Disabilities: Are You
Overlooking an Important Volunteer Resource?," Voluntary
Action Leadership, Spring 1986.
Peyser, Hedy, "Involvement of 3- to 5-Year Old Children
as Volunteers," Volunteer Administration, Fall
1980.
Pforzheimer, Elizabeth and Ann Miller, "Hospital Volunteerism
in the 90s," Hospitals & Health Networks,
February 20, 1996.
Phillips, Michael, "Motivation and Expectation in Successful
Volunteerism," Journal of Voluntary Action Research,
Vol 11(2/3) 1982.
Pidgeon, Walter, The Universal Benefits of Volunteering:
A Practical Workbook for Nonprofit Organizations, Volunteers
and Corporations (John Wiley & Sons) 1997.
Pidgeon, Walter, Volunteering: The Leaders Competitive
Edge (Cincinnati: The Union Institute) 1991.
Pierucci, J. and Noel, R. "Duration of Participation
of Correctional Volunteers as a Function of Personal and Situational
Variables," Journal of Community Psychology, 1980.
Pike, Sue, Stronger Together: A Guide to Involving People
with Disabilities (Ottawa: Volunteer Centre Ottawa-Carleton,
Voluntary Action Directorate) 1990.
Pike, Sue, Why People Volunteer, (Ottawa: Volunteer
Centre Ottawa-Carleton, Voluntary Action Directorate) 1992.
Pillemer, Karl, Tood Landreneau and Jill Suitor," "Volunteers
in a Peer Support Project for Caregivers: What Motivates Them?,"
American Journal of Alzheimers Disease, Sept/Oct
1996.
Pinder, C., "Needs, Cognitive Factors, and the Motivation
to Volunteer," in Motivating Volunteers (Vancouver:
Volunteer Centre) 1985.
Pinnell, Gay Su and Irene Fountas, Help America Read:
A Handbook for Volunteers (Heinemann) 1997.
Pirtle, Connie, "The Changing Nature of Volunteerism,"
Journal of Volunteer Administration, Fall/Winter 1993/94.
Pitters-Strachan, Margaret, Judy Kent, Paul Tomlinson, and
Jim Shaw, Volunteers Working Together, (Gloucester,
ON: Skills Program) 1986.
Plemper, Esther, "Womens Strategies in Dutch Philanthropy,"
Voluntas, December 1996.
Points of Light Foundation, A New Tradition: Employee
Volunteering in Japanese-Affiliated Companies (Washington,
DC: POLF) 1994.
Points of Light Foundation, Developing a Corporate Volunteer
Program (Washington, DC: POLF) 1993.
Policy Studies Institute, The Extent and Kind of Voluntary
Work in the EEC: Questions Surrounding the Relationship between
Volunteering and Employment (Luxembourg: Office for Official
Publications of the European Communities) 1986.
Porritt, Kristen, Family Volunteering: The Ties that Bind(Kitchener,
ON: Volunteer Action Centre of Kitchener-Waterloo) 1995.
Portnoy, Enid, "The Telephone Role of the Volunteer,"
Journal of Volunteer Administration, Summer 1988.
Potter-Efron, Patricia and Ronald Potter-Efron, "Volunteer
Training for Non-Bureaucratic Agencies: Utilizing Social Work
Roles to Increase Volunteer Skills," Journal of Voluntary
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Potts, Lawrence, "The Youth Protection Program of the
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1992 (3).
Powers, Gordon, "Who Does What: The Volunteers
Role in the New Economy," Front & Centre,
March 1995.
Presland, Tom, Volunteering in Social Services Departments:
Survey Findings and Report, (London: Volunteer Centre
UK) November 1993.
Price, Arlene and Diane Larson, "Student Volunteers
in a Psychiatric Setting," Journal of Psychiatric
Treatment and Evaluation," Vol 4(5) 1982.
Pryor, Jeff, "A Volunteer Program Evaluation Checklist,"
Voluntary Action Leadership, Fall 1981.
Public Management Institute, Managing Volunteers for Results,
(San Francisco: PMI) 1976.
Puffer, Sheila and James Meindl, "Volunteers from Corporations:
Work Cultures Reflect Values Similar to the Voluntary Organizations,"
Nonprofit Management and Leadership, Summer 1995.
Puffer, Sheila and James Meindle, "The Congruence of
Motives and Incentives in a Voluntary Organization,"
Journal of Organizational Behavior, July 1993.
Puffer, Sheila, "Career Professionals Who Volunteer:
Should Their Motives be Accepted or Managed?," Nonprofit
Management and Leadership, Winter 1991.
Purcell, Elizabeth, Volunteers and Older Students
(Alexandria: National Association of Partners in Education)
1980.
Pyle, Robert, Pathways: A Guide to Involving Persons with
Disabilities in Volunteer Programs (Calgary: The Volunteer
Centre of Calgary) 1996.
Quattrocki, Carolyn, "General Liability and Immunity,"
in Tracy Connors, ed., The Volunteer Management Handbook
(New York: John Wiley and Sons ) 1995.
Quigley, Barbara, Gerald Gaes, and James Tedeschi, "Does
Asking Make a Difference? Effects of Initiator, Possible Gain,
and Risk on Attributed Altruism," Journal of Social
Psychology, April 1989.
Qureshi, Hazel, Bleddyn Davies and David Challis, "Motivations
and Rewards of Volunteers and Informal Care Givers,"
Journal of Voluntary Action Research, Vol 8(1/2)
1979.
Ragno, Janet, "Volunteers of the Spirit: Quality of
Life Programming with Religious Volunteers," Activities,
Adaptation and Aging, Vol 20(1) 1995.
Rankin, Mark, Volunteers and Good Practice: Four Common
Themes, (London: Volunteer Centre UK) February 1994.
Ratcliff, Donald, The Complete Guide to Religious Education
Volunteers (Religious Education Press) 1993.
Rauner, Judy, "Multicultural Perspectives in the History
of American Volunteerism," Journal of Volunteer Administration,
Winter 1991/92.
Rauner, Judy, Helping People Volunteer, (San Diego,
CA: Marlborough Publications) 1980.
Raupp, Carol and David Cohen, "A Thousand Points
of Light Illuminates the Psychology Curriculum: Volunteering
as a Learning Experience," Teaching of Psychology,
February 1992.
Rawlins, T.D. and A. Houska, "Motivations and Satisfactions
of the Hospice of Wichita Volunteer: Implications for Marketing
Volunteerism," American Journal of Hospice Care,
July/August 1986.
Ray, M. Catherine Ray, Im Here to Help: A Guide
for Caregivers, Hospice Workers and Volunteers, (Bantam
Books) April 1997.
Reed, Sally, Library Volunteers: Worth the Effort! A Program
Managers Guide (New York: McFarland and Company)
June 1994.
Reese, Mary, "The Customer Satisfaction Survey for Self-Evaluation,"
Journal of Volunteer Administration, Spring 1993.
Rehm, Joan, "Formula Measures Cost-Effectiveness of
Volunteer Service Programs," Hospitals, March
1, 1981.
Rehnborg, Sarah Jane and Mark Cheren, "Performance-Based
Certification in Volunteer Administration," Journal
of Volunteer Administration, Summer 1983.
Reigel, Bobette, Basic Feedback System: A Self-Assessment
Process for Volunteer Programs, (Boulder, CO: NICOV) 1977.
Reis, M. and D. Gold, "Validation of the Motivation
to Volunteer Scale," International Journal of Psychology,
Vol 31 (3-4) 1996.
Reischl, Thomas and Madeline Wordes, "Collaborative
Evaluation of a Volunteer Monitoring Program to Improve Group
Homes for Adults with Mental Retardation," Community
Mental Health Journal, February 1994.
Reynolds, John, and Gene Stone, The Halo Effect: How Volunteering
Can Lead to a More Fulfilling Life and a Better Career
(Golden Books Publishing) 1998.
Reynolds, Nancy, Older Volunteer Leaders in the Rural
Community (Garland Publishing) January 1991.
Roadcup, David, Recruiting, Training and Developing Volunteer
Youth Workers (Cincinnati: Standard) 1987.
Roaf, Phoebe, Joseph Tierney and Danista Hunte, Big Brother/Big
Sisters: A Study of Volunteer Recruitment and Screening,
(Philadelphia: Public/Private Ventures) 1994.
Robbins, Rosemary, "Death Competency: A Study of Hospice
Volunteers," Death Studies, Nov/Dec 1992.
Roberts, K.M, "Care and Feeding of Volunteers,"
Security Management, July 1997.
Robinson, Virginia, How to Organize and Manage School
Volunteer Programs, (Alexandria, VA: National Association
of Partners in Education) 1987.
Robotham, Don, Vision and Volunteerism: Reviving Volunteerism
in Jamaica (Kingston: Grace Kennedy Foundation) 1998.
Rogers, Bill, "Developing a Successful Mentoring Program
for Volunteer Training," Journal of Extension,
October 1997.
Roha, Ronaleen, "Flexible Volunteering: doing
something, All-volunteer Nonprofit Group," Changing
Times, September 1990.
Rohs, Frederick, "Social Background, Personality, and
Attitudinal Factors Influencing the Decision to Volunteers
and Level of Involvement among Adult 4-H Leaders," Journal
of Voluntary Action Research, Jan/March 1986.
Romano, Catherine, "Pressed to Service: Corporate Volunteer
Programs are a Way to Serve a Business Community as
Well as Boost the Morale of Employee Volunteers," Management
Review, June 1994.
Roper, Paul, "Special Olympics Volunteers Perception
of People with Mental Retardation," Education and
Training in Mental Retardation June 1990.
Rosenberg, D., "Good Samaritan Engineers: Provisions
for Liability of Voluntary Engineers," 95 Technology
Review 18 (1992).
Rosenberg-Russel, Julie, Volunteering in Western Australia
(Family and Children Services, Government of Western Australia)
December 1995.
Rosentraub, Mark, Harlow, Karen, and Michael Harris, "
Uncompensated Costs and Indigent Health Care: Volunteers and
a Community Services Budget," Nonprofit and Voluntary
Sector Quarterly, Vol 21(4) 1992.
Ross, David and Richard Shillington, A Profile of the
Canadian Volunteer (Ottawa: National Voluntary Organizations)
1989.
Ross, David, Economic Dimensions of Volunteer Work in
Canada (Ottawa: Minister of Supply and Services Canada)
1990.
Ross, Michele and Jeffrey Brudney, "Volunteer Administration:
Useful Techniques for the Public Sector," Journal
of Volunteer Administration, Winter 1998.
Rosse, William, "Volunteers and Post-Disaster Recovery:
A Call for Community Self-Sufficiency," Journal of
Social Behavior and Personality, Vol 8(5)
1993.
Roth, Richard, Volunteers in Child Abuse and Neglect Programs,
(Washington: National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect, US
Department of Health, Education and Welfare) 1978.
Rothstein, Jim, "Palliative Care Volunteer Services
- Quality Management of an Essential Component," Journal
of Palliative Care, Fall 1996.
Rouse, Shirley and Barbara Clawson, "Motives and Incentives
of Older Adult Volunteers: Tapping an Aging Population for
Youth Development Workers," Journal of Extension,
Fall 1992.
Royewski, Jay, "Training Needs of Adult Basic Education
Volunteers," Journal of Volunteer Administration,
Summer 1990.
Rubin, A. and I. Thorelli, "Egoistic Motives and Longevity
of Participation by Social Service Volunteers," Journal
of Applied Behavioral Sciences, Vol 20(3), 1984.
Rubin, Sharon, "The Dialogue between Voluntarism and
Feminism: Implications for Higher Education," New
Directions for Experiential Learning, December
1982.
Ruddle, Helen, Reaching Out: Charitable Giving and Volunteering
in the Republic of Ireland (Dublin: Policy Research Centre,
National College of Industrial Relations) 1993.
Rutter, Robert and Fred Newmann, "The Potential of Community
Service to Enhance Civic Responsibility," Social Education,
October 1989.
Steve McCurley is one of the best-known international
trainers in the volunteer management field. He is a partner
in VMSystems and is co-author (with Rick Lynch) of Volunteer
Management: Mobilizing All the Resources of the Community.
An earlier version of this bibliography is included in the book